Geography is a field of science devoted to the study of lands, inhabitants, features, and phenomena of Earth and other planets. Essays on it are typically strictly scientific and give you very little room, if any, to share personal experiences in. This article is a complete guide on writing a good geography essay, covering each section from the introduction to the conclusion.
OK, Firstly, What Is a Geography Essay?
A geography essay can be about the way the earth is shaped, its internal layers, its history, the formation of mountains, types of natural water reservoirs, or the spacing of various continents. A geography essay typically elaborates the existence and appearance of such physical phenomena as the lakes and mountains and other man-made features. It explains the making, functioning, and interplay of the various natural features like valleys and rivers and talks about their significance. Geography essays are typically complicated to write because they generally require considerable research work. All information contained therein is scientific and derived from research papers and books of science.
How to Start a Geography Essay: Expert Tips
Starting a geography essay is something most students typically struggle with. They are confused on how to give their piece a context so that the details they provide later fit in and make sense. Let’s say, the essay is about the depletion of natural resources. You may start with the definition of natural resources, or a historical timeline showing the profile of depletion of natural resources over the centuries, or with the effects of depletion of natural resources connecting the depletion to its causal human activities. There is no absolutely best approach until one has been specified by your teacher. It all depends on how you phrase your context and the strength of arguments and statistics you present that determines the professionalism of your start.
Here’s How to Write a Good Geography Essay
A good geography essay complies with the requirements of the question and your teacher’s instructions. Here are some tips for you. If you successfully incorporate these points, your essay will be good:
- The purpose of essay is clear.
- There is a background for the topic.
- The parameters for the essay are established, g. if it is a case study, elaborate on the significance of the case study.
- Information is chronologically shared and is derived from reputable sources.
- The essay is developed from an outline.
- There are no spelling, grammar, or sentence construction mistakes.
Is Geography Essay Outline Any Different?
There are three parts in the outline: an introduction, body, and conclusion. It is the very first thing you create when you are given the task of writing a geography paper. Here’s how you can create one:
- Write the first statement of introduction choosing any of the approaches proposed above. Write the thesis statement. It is the most important statement of your essay and is the one around which, the whole paper It should be brief but fully contain the nectar of your essay. It can be two lines long maximum and comes at the end of your introduction.
- Write three topic sentences each discussing a unique aspect of the thesis statement. They will be the first lines of your three body paragraphs. Give two to three examples as bullet points underneath each topic sentence.
- Reword the thesis statement. It will be the first line of your conclusion. That’s it! Your outline is ready.
Must-Haves in a Geography Essay Structure
The structure of your geography essay is dictated by the outline. Like the outline, the structure has three parts: an introduction, body, and conclusion. Present your arguments in the structure in a way that the statistics are well-distributed throughout the essay up until the end, but excluding the conclusion.
Essentials of a Geography Essay Introduction
The introduction of your geography essay is very important because it is the first paragraph. Let’s again take the example of the piece on depletion of natural resources. Starting with the definition of natural resources saying, “Natural resources can be defined as …” is appropriate because you are introducing your readers to the subject the whole essay is about, right from the start. Likewise, sharing the historical timeline would make sense if there is a particular natural resource your essay discusses like coal or iron. You can write, “There has been a substantial decrease in the natural reserves of coal from the 16th century when they were first discovered up until now.” And then you can share the statistics. Make a brief and concise thesis statement and place it right at the end of the introduction paragraph.
Geography Essay Body Should Be Like This
Unless otherwise specified by your teacher, limit the body of your geography essay to three paragraphs. If there is a timeline being discussed in the paper, keep the events in the chronological order of their occurrence. This will lend the body of your essay a symmetry and flow. For example, if the essay is about the history of iron ores in the USA starting from the 17th century, discuss their number in the 17th century first, then 18th, then 19th, 20th and 21st century. Try to keep the size of all paragraphs same. Differently sized paragraphs lend the impression that you discussed one point more than it was needed while addressing another less than it was required.
How to Write an Impression-Lasting Geography Essay Conclusion
The conclusion of your geography essay is a very important paragraph. It is what makes an impression on your readers. Start your conclusion with a restatement of the thesis, but with different words, so it is not a copy-paste of the thesis statement. Don’t introduce new statistics or ideas in the conclusion. Being a conclusion, this paragraph sums up the arguments and points discussed in the whole essay. A conclusion that introduces new concepts in it is the worst conclusion because it is no more a conclusion; it becomes a body paragraph! You may end the conclusion with a set of recommendations or ideas and directions for future research.
Some General Geography Essay Tips
Some tips can apply to all kinds of geography essays. They are simple and easy to learn. Have a look:
- Precede the process of drafting with an outline. It will help you have a good structure and stay focused.
- Take your statistics from credible sources like published books and peer-reviewed journals. Look for articles in renowned databases.
- Insert tables, charts, and figures to illustrate the stats.
- Always proofread your paper before submitting.
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